Important Facts About Mountain Bikes

A reliable mountain bike is the single thing you’ll have to have before you go bicycling within the mountains, but these bikes have several parts, which will be addressed below:

1.  Bottom bracket - This links to the bike’s crank set on the body of the bicycle.

2.  Brake cable – This is the cable that connects the brake lever to the actual brake mechanism.

3.  Brake lever - The lever on the handlebar to work the brakes using the left lever responsible for the front brake then the right hand lever is the back brake.

4.  Chain - The circle-shaped collection of links that transfer power from the chain ring over to the sprockets.

5.  Chain ring - The toothed rings that attach to the crank to secure the chain.

6.  Crank - The lever which extends from the bottom bracket to the pedal, moving that energy to the chain rings.

7.  Derailleur – The gearing component for transporting the chain from one cog to another.

8.  Down tube - The part of the body that reaches down from the bike’s stem to the bottom bracket.

9.  Front shock absorber – The shock on the forward fork.

10.  Handlebar - The horizontal bar attached to the stem with handgrips on the end.

11.  Headset - The mechanism located in front of the bike frame which connects the front fork to the stem and handlebars.

12.  Hub - The central part of the wheel which the wheel spokes are connected with.

13.  Idler pulley - The bottom pulley of the rear derailleur that provides spring tension to to maintain the chain’s tightness.

14.  Nipple - A threaded receptacle which connects the spoke to the rim.

15.  Pedal - The platform to pedal upon, it connects to the crank.

16.  Rear shock - The shock absorber for the back tire for dual suspension type bikes.

17.  Rim - The metal ring that holds the wheel spokes uopn the interior and the tire on the exterior.

18.  Saddle – Where you sit.

19.  Seat post – provides some support for the seat.

20.  Skewer - The metal pole which runs throughout the hub, connecting the wheel to the dropouts of the frame.

21.  Spindle - The free rotating axle that the crank arms join to, it is also a part of the bottom most bracket.

22.  Spokes - The thick wires that join the hub to the rim.

23.  Stem - A part that links the handlebar to the steering column.

24.  Wheel hub - The middle of the tire that the spokes are connected with.

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